Despite the fact that women's participation in the workforce has
grown steadily worldwide, women continue to face barriers to
economic empowerment and entrepreneurship. These obstacles
include discrimination in education, training, hiring, access to
credit, the right to own and inherit property, lower levels of
pay, promotion for equal work and greater domestic
responsibilities for women. |
Woman entrepreneur in Palestine |
However, and despite the difficulties that Arab women face when
entering the labour market, their involvement in economic
activity is increasing due to a quantitative increase in
education, equal job opportunities for both men and women and
the development of common awareness on the need for women's
participation in ensuring the increased economic demands of the
family.
The aim of UNIFEM's Economic Security Program is to strengthen
women's economic capacity as entrepreneurs and producers and to
emphasize the importance of enhancing women's entrepreneurial
activities. New emerging challenges such as the accelerating
globalization, the rapid growth of information and communication
technologies and the feminization of poverty are factors that
make UNIFEM's work on economic empowerment more important than
ever. |
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